Financial calculators

Useful math, without pretending the math is the whole decision.

Calculators are useful for exploring a question, not for disguising uncertainty. These tools provide estimates and starting points; planning, tax, investment and legal conclusions require the facts behind the inputs.

Randall Stone explaining a financial question

Working process

Useful tools stay attached to the decision.

Calculators are helpful for testing assumptions quickly. They are less helpful when a clean number is mistaken for a complete answer.

Future value

Loan payment

Retirement accumulation

More questions worth calculating

Automobile, cash flow, college, credit, home, insurance, paycheck, retirement, savings and taxes.

  • Lease or buy an automobile?
  • Loan versus dealer financing
  • Accelerated loan payoff
  • How much vehicle can I afford?
  • Inflation and purchasing power
  • Household cash-flow review
  • College savings targets
  • Debt payoff comparison
  • Mortgage payment and affordability
  • Rent versus buy
  • Life-insurance need estimate
  • Paycheck withholding scenarios
  • Retirement savings target
  • Required savings rate
  • Investment growth
  • Tax-equivalent yield

The calculators above are deliberately simple. More specialized tools belong here only when their assumptions can be explained clearly.

Need the record before the calculation? The Tax & Public Records Desk collects the federal, state and county tools used to check entities, exempt organizations, recorded documents, parcels, assessments, tax bills and maps.

Professional reference desk